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Never rely on a cable lock
Never rely on a cable lock as your primary security device. Cable locks can be defeated easily in minutes with inexpensive tools. Over 40 per cent of outdoor bicycle theft is a result of defeated cable locks.
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Always use a designated bicycle rack
Always use a designated bicycle rack - street signs, parking meters and fences are more easily defeated than dedicated bicycle racks. In this image, the thief can simply remove the sign using a $5 tool and slip the double-locked bicycle over the top of the pole.
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Secure your helmet and accessories
Secure your helmet and accessories - thieves like to travel safely (and helmets help them blend in). They will also use accessories to increase resale value on other bicycles.
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Always lock your bicycle wherever it is
bicycles disappear from car racks, home garages, parking garages and storage units frequently (nearly half of urban thefts). By locking a wheel to the frame, you force the thief to break the lock before they can ride it.
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Don't Park Perpendicular
Don't park perpendicular to the rack. Staple racks are designed for the rider to park parallel to the rack and placed to minimize interference with foot or vehicle traffic. It will also support your bicycle from falling over better!
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Don't give them leverage
Always lock your wheel and frame together to the bicycle rack. Locking just your top tube might save you seconds, but can give the bicycle thief leverage to attempt to break the U-lock with a violent twisting motion. Even if unsuccessful, your bicycle might get seriously damaged.
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Always buy from reputable sellers
If you're buying a used bicycle from an individual, ask to meet in a public place and verify their phone number (by calling them) and their name (by checking ID). If they are reselling multiple bicycles, ask for their 2nd hand reseller permit. Also, flip the bicycle and run the serial number on 529 Garage. If the seller isn't comfortable, you shouldn't be either.
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Always lock up to a solid rack
This might be a bit extreme, but we get reports all of the time from people who have locked to wooden handrails, chain linked fences or other easily defeated objects. Make sure that what you're locking to is similarly challenging to defeat as your lock.
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Always lock the wheel and frame
By locking the wheel and frame together, you disable the bike from being ridden until the lock is defeated. It also makes it more challenging for the thief to defeat the lock. In the event that they overcome the object you've locked to, they will need to carry it away.
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Add a 529 Shield Decal
Adding a 529 Shield Decal to your bicycle discourages theft by letting would-be-thieves know that the community and police will be alerted if it goes missing. It also helps law enforcement easily identify your bicycle and return it more easily.
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Always report thefts (and prowls) to police
If you don't report it, the police don't know it happened and prioritize efforts accordingly. A police report is also necessary for insurance claims or to retrieve your bicycle from the police. Reports can be made by contacting the HRPS at 905-825-4777.
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Use a U-Lock (at minimum!)
A good quality U-lock is going to require more time and more expensive tools to attack than weaker locks. Aim for a minimum shackle diameter of 12mm, and make sure both sides of the shackle lock.
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Always park at dedicated bicycle racks
bicycle racks are designed to be secure and placed deliberately in your community to serve the needs of all. Locking illegally can be less secure and it might get impounded by the city or property owner.
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Always make sure your lock secures your frame
If you're in a rush, or locking to an unfamiliar type of rack, tell yourself to slow down and make sure that you've secured the bicycle completely.